Lewisham, Kent - 1801-1856 Home Ascott Oxford British American Australian Worldwide Links

Greenaway place and 'The Castle' Public House, Lewisham photograph by Henry Wood c.1858, courtesy of Lewisham Local Studies Centre

Bartholomew Chaundy (1786-1856)

Bartholomew Chaundy was baptised on 7th May 1786, the son of John Chaundy at Ascott-under-Wychwood, Oxfordshire.
1788 When his paternal grandfather's will [John Chaundy 1722-1788] was proved at Oxford on 10th March 1788 Bartholomew had been left £10.Wills and Administrations of the Minor Courts, Oxfordshire 1769-1790
1801 Population of Lewisham was 4,007. selondonguide.co.uk

1811 The Environs of London (2nd edition) Daniel Lysons (1762-1834) - LLSC
Book Extract 'Mr Wilmot (sic) of Lewisham'.....occupies above 100 acres and pay for labour alone upwards of £3000 per annum 'being the largest concern of the kind in the neighbourhood of London, and one of the largest in the kingdom (I am told that there are some more extensive nursery grounds in Yorkshire, chiefly for forest trees.)'

1816 Lewisham described as 'a rural village on the banks of the Ravensbourne....only to be reached by a long coach ride'. selondonguide.co.uk
Bartholomew Chaundy (of the parish of Lewisham in the county of Kent) married by licence the widow Mary Coham (otp) at St. Clement Danes, Westminster on 15th August 1818. St. Clement Danes Volumne 39 Marriages 1813-1820 pg 220

1822 Encyclopedia of Gardening J.C. Louden (1783-1843) - LLSC
Book Extract Within his account of the Gardens of Kent he wrote 'Nurseries are not unfrequent, though the county is already fully planted, and most of the orchardists raise their own trees. The principal is that of John Willmott and Co. of Lewisham. It was founded by Mr John Russel (sic) about the middle of the 18th century, who raised himself by skill and industry to a state of affluence rare among nurserymen; and, after keeping his carriage, and living many years like a gentleman, died in 1794, aged 63, leaving property to the amount of £20,000. The nursery is now carried on by his son-in-law with increased spirit; the grounds contain 15 acres; 70 hands are employed, and about £3000 a year paid for labour.'

1823 Lewisham: Seedsmen &c,: Willmott and Co Pigot's Directory - LLSC
1826-27 Willmott Jn & Co, Nursery & Seedsmen, Lewisham, Kent Pigot's London Directory
1826-27 Lewisham: Seedsmen & etc: Willmott & Co, Lewisham Pigot's London Directory

1828 Gentleman's Magazine October 1828 - LLSC
Newspaper Cutting Oct 11. At Lewisham, aged 30, Mr Benjamin Hoghton, of Waltham Abbey.

1828 The Times Tuesday 14th October 1828 pg 4 col C:
Newspaper Cutting On Saturday, the 11th last, in his 30th year, at the house of Bar-
tholomew Chaundy, Esq., of Lewisham, (his brother-in-law), Mr.
Benjamin Hoghton, of Waltham Abbey, leaving a widow and five
children: a most amicable and highly respected man, and his loss is
deeply deplored by his family and friends.

1830 Blackheath: Nobility and Gentry: Chamly (sic), B. Esq. Greenway (sic) place, Lewisham. Clayton's Directory - LLSC
1831 Gardener's Magazine J.C. Loudon, F.L.S. H.S. - GBS
Newspaper Cutting Lewisham Nursery, Wilmot and Co. - A great many garden seeds are
grown in this nursery, and the present has been rather a successful year,
with the exception of peas, and, to a certain extent, of onions and lettuce.
We saw a curious and striking instance of the importance of keeping the
Brassica family a good distance apart while in bloom. The imperial winter
broccoli was in flower, not far from early York cabbage. There being only
one plant of the former, and the seed being much wanted, the plant was
covered with gauze to keep off the bees. The seed was kept apart and
sown last spring, and the progeny consisted of the imperial winter broccoli
very distinct; a cabbage strongly resembling the sugar-loaf, and bearing no
marks of its other parent; with hybrids partaking in various degrees both
of cabbage and broccoli. Mr Chaundy informed us that some years ago he
planted, in one group, red and white cabbage, savoys, borecules, cauliflowers
and broccoli; that he saved the seeds and sowed them, and that the pro-
duce consisted of many curious hybrids; some entirely like one of the
parents, others blending the qualities of different parents, and a number
displaying the qualities of their parents in distinct parts; such as a cabbage
one half red, and the other green, &c. But the most remarkable circum-
stance was, that, while all other cabbages and borecoles in the nursery
were destroyed by a severe winter, these hybrids were little injured, and
supplied the kitchens of the two families when there was no other cabbage
vegetable to be had in the nursery. Most of the popular trees and shrubs are to be had in this nursery, in large quantities, and well grown; all the
finer sorts of apples, pears, cherries, plums, &c., by the hundred; quanti-
ties of such fine shrubs as A'rbutus Andrachne serratifolia, now covered
with flowers, Wistaria Consequana, and Chimonanthus fragrans (fig. 126.),
a shrub which we cannot too often bring before
our readers, on account of the abundance and
powerfully refreshing fragrance of its blossoms,
and that, too, in the open air during three of the
dullest months in the year, viz. December, January
and February. We believe it will grow quire
well in London, and we would therefore recom-
mend it to be planted against every house that
has a garden, however small. How it happens
not to be cultivated in pots and tubs, for setting
in halls and staircases, so as to perfume the
whole house, we cannot tell: perhaps because
its flowers, though so fragrant, are not showy,
and, while they are expanded, the plant is gene-
rally without leaves. Rosa indica fragrans and
R. indica ailba, nowblooming freely, are very
desirable varieties, especially for keeping in pots, and turning out in spring,
to be treated as herbceous plants. Ipomoe'a coccinea, the plants being
sticked like peas, has ripened seeds in the open garden; a circumstance
which has not occurred before, in this nursery, for the last twelve or four-
teen years. At Tooting we found it carefully trained against a wall (p. 684.),
for the same purpose. Among the handsome specimens in this nursery
are A'rbutus Andrachne serratifolia and Schubertia disticha pendula.

1831 Population of Lewisham was 9,659. Samuel Bagshaw's Directory of Kent - CLSR
1836 Willmott & Co, Nursery & Seedsmen, Lewisham, Kent Pigot's Directory of Kent
1837 Bartholomew Chaundy, Greenaway Place (the middle house), house and garden, annual value £18 Rent Book - LLSC
1839 Willmott & Chaundy, Nursery & Seedsmen, Lewisham Pigot's Directory of Kent
1840 Willmott & Chaundy, Nursery & Seedsmen, Lewisham, Kent Pigot's Directory
1841 Population of Lewisham was 12,276. Samuel Bagshaw's Directory of Kent - CLSR

1841 - Greenaway Place, Lewisham - LLSC


1842 The Times Saturday 16th April 1842 pg 7 col D:
Newspaper Cutting AS GARDENER in a nobleman's or gentleman's fa-
mily, a man, age 30, who has had many years' practical expe-
rience in his profession, and can have an unexceptionable character from
the gentleman he has just left, where he lived nearly three years, Direct
to M.Y.. Messrs. Willmott and Chaundy's nursery, Lewisham, Kent.

1846 Lewisham: Traders: Willmott & Chaundy, nursery & seed mer Kelly's Directory - LLSC
1847 Willmott & Chaundy, Nursery and Seedsmen, Lewisham P. O. Directory of Surrey
1847 Gardeners and Seedsmen (Marked * are Nurserymen): *Wilmot (sic) (Ann) & Chaundy (Barthw), Lewisham, Kent Samuel Bagshaw's Directory of Kent - CLSR
1847 Lewisham .... In the parish are extensive nurseries, and much garden ground, producing a good supply of fruit and vegetables for the London market. Samuel Bagshaw's Directory of Kent - CLSR
1850 Population of Lewisham was 15,000. selondonguide.co.uk
1851 Nurserymen: Willmott & Chaundy B, Lewisham The Post Office Directory of Essex, Hertfordshire, Kent, Middlesex, Surrey and Sussex
1851 Lewisham: Willmott & Chaundy, nursery & seedsmen, the Village.The Post Office Directory of Essex, Hertfordshire, Kent, Middlesex, Surrey and Sussex

1851 - Greenaway Place, Lewisham

1852 Blackheath District: Lewisham: Chaundy, Bartholomew, Lewisham. West Kent Poll Book - LLSC
1852-53 Witney: Asthall and Asthalleigh: 4279 Chaundy Bartholomew, Lewisham, Kent [Abode] Freehold Cottage [Property giving rise to entitlement to vote], John Busby [Occupier]Oxfordshire Electoral Register (30th Nov 1852 - 1st Dec 1853) - Guildhall Library

1854 Daily News 11th July 1854
Newspaper Cutting FREEHOLD LAND at LEWISHAM, close to the village, and within
a short walk of the Railway station; particularly eligible for
building.
MESSRS. DANIEL SMITH and SON will
SELL by AUCTION, on TUESDAY, August 8, about 12 acres
of very valuable and improvable
FREEHOLD LAND,

close to Lewisham, now in the occupation of Messrs. Wilmot and
Chaundy. It offers a good site for a cemetery or any public building,
and is bounded by a winding brook.
Further particulars will be shortly published, and may then be had at
the inns at Lewisham, Greenwich, Blackheath, and Deptford; at the
Auction Mart; of Messrs. Druce and Son, solicitors, Billiter-square;
and in Waterloo-place, Pall-mall.

1855 Willmott & Chaundy, nursery & seedsman, the Village, Lewisham The Post Office Directory of Essex, Hertfordshire, Kent, Middlesex, Surrey and Sussex
1855 Chaundy B. esq. Greenaway pl. Lewishm The Post Office Directory of Essex, Hertfordshire, Kent, Middlesex, Surrey and Sussex

1855 Gentleman's Magazine 29th May 1855 Death Notices:
Newspaper Cutting Mary, wife of Bart. Chaundy esq. dau of late William Hoghton esq. of Chingford Hall, Essex.

1855 Jackson's Oxford Journal Saturday, June 2, 1855 Death Notices:
Newspaper Cutting May 30, at Lewisham, Mary, wife of B. Chaundy Esq.,
and daughter of the late Wm. Hoghton, Esq., of Ching
ford Hall, Essex.

1855 Daily News Monday, June 4, 1855 Death Notices:
Newspaper Cutting CHAUNDY - May 30, at Lewisham, Mary, wife of Mr. B. Chaundy.

1855 Manchester Times Wednesday, June 6, 1855 Death Notices:
Newspaper Cutting CHAUNDY - On the 30th ult. at Lewisham, Mary, wife of Mr. B.
Chaundy, daughter of the late William Hoghton, Esq. of Ching-
ford Hall.

1855 Gentleman's Magazine Vol XLIV:
Newspaper Cutting May 29th...
At Lewisham, Mary, wife of B. Chaundy esq.
dau. of the late William Hoghton, esq. of Ching-
ford Hall, Essex.

1855 Burial No 99 at St. Mary's, Lewisham of Mary Chaundy, of the Village, aged 72 years on 6th June. Service conducted by Legge, Vicar. Parish Records - Ancestry
Death of Mary Chaundy registered in the second quarter of 1855 in Lewisham

1855 Gentleman's Magazine December 1855 - LLSC
Newspaper Cutting Dec 20. In Blomfield-st. Westbourne-terr. North, aged 90, Mrs. Hoghton, relict of William Hoghton, esq. of Chingford Hall, Essex.

1856 Gentleman's Magazine 5th March 1856 Death Notices:
Newspaper Cutting Bartholomew Chaundy at Lewisham, aged 69.

1856 The Times Friday 7th March 1856 pg 1 col A:
Newspaper Cutting On the 5th inst., at his house, at Lewisham, Kent, Bartholomew
Chaundy, Esq., in the 70th year of his age.

1856 Jackson's Oxford Journal Saturday, March 8, 1856 Death Notices:
Newspaper Cutting March 5, at Lewisham, Kent, after a severe affliction,
aged 69, Mr B. Chaundy, brother of Messrs. John and
Richard Chaundy, of this city, deservedly respected by
all who knew him.

1856 Daily News Saturday 8th March 1856 page 7 Death Notices:
Newspaper Cutting CHAUNDY - March 5, at Lewisham, Kent, B. Chaundy, Esq., aged 70.

1856 The Morning Chronicle Saturday, March 8, 1856 Death Notices:
Newspaper Cutting On the 5th inst., at his house, at Lewisham, Kent, Bar-
tholomew Chaundy, Esq., in the 70th year of his age.

Death of Bartholomew Chaundy registered in the first quarter of 1856 in Lewisham.
Bartholomew Chaundy was buried on 13th March 1856.
Beneath this tomb are deposited the remains of Bartholomew Chaundy who died March 5th 1856 in the 70th year of his only, only surviving his wife ten months. He was the second son of John and Mary Chaundy and for the last 55 years was an inhabitant of Lewisham, Kent, where he was a much esteemed as a good master, an affectionate husband and a sincere friend. Ascott-under-Wychwood Graveyard
Will of Bartholomew Chaundy, Nurseryman and Seedsman of Lewisham, Kent proved 21st May 1856 at Canterbury. PRO

1856 The Times Wednesday 26th November 1856 pg 3 col A:
Newspaper Cutting TO GENTLEMEN, Nurserymen, Fruit-growers,
Builders, &c - The whole of the valuable NURSERY STOCK to
be DISPOSED OF at reduced prices, by order of the Executors of the
late Messrs. Wilmott and Chaundy, Lewisham, Kent, consisting of
evergreens, ornamental and forest trees, deciduous shrubs, fruit trees,
&c., in consequence of the ground being required for building.

1858 Lewisham: Traders: Willmott and Chaundy, nursery and seedsmen, the Village Melvilles Directory - LLSC

1994 Dictionary of British and Irish Botanists and Horticulturists Ray Desmond - Google Book Search
Book Extract RUSSELL, John (c. 1731-1794)
Nurseryman, Lewisham, Kent. His nursery was "the largest
concern of the kind in the neighbourhood of London and one of the
largest in the kingdom." Business continued by his sons John
(1766-1808) and Thomas (c. 1773-1810) and son-in-law, John
Willmott (1775-1834). Closed as Willmott and Chaundy in 1860.

Trans. London Middlesex Archaeol. Soc. v.24. 1973,189. J.
Harvey Early Nurserymen 1974. 89. B Henrey Br. Bot. Hort.
Literature v.2. 1975, 386.


1997 Hither Green 'The Forgotten Hamlet' Godfrey Smith - LLSC
Book Extract 'The nursery of Willmott and Chaundy, the largest in the south of England, was founded in Lewisham by Henry Corbett in 1736 and greatly expanded by John Russell in about 1760. After Russell's death in 1794 the business was continued by his two sons John Russell junior (1766-1808) and Thomas Russell (c1773-1810) together with their brother-in-law John Willmott (1775-1834). The business then became known as 'John Willmott & Co' and finally 'Willmott and Chaundy'. In 1822, the nursery employed 70 men and its grounds occupied some 150 acres.'

1997 Hither Green 'The Forgotten Hamlet' Godfrey Smith - LLSC
Book Extract 'At an auction held at the 'Lion and the Lamb' in Lewisham in April 1802, about 950 oak trees were offered for sale. The land was then leased to Thomas Bunnett of Songley Lodge, under agreement that he would clear the site for farmland in two stages during 1803 and 1804. It was later leased to Willmott and Chaundy as nursery and eventually became part of North Park farm.'

LLSC - Lewisham Local Studies Centre, Lewisham Library, 199-201 Lewisham High Street, London SE13 6LG.
CLSR - Local Studies Room, Canterbury Library, High Street, Canterbury, CT1 2JF

Lewisham Nursery Timeline - LLSC

John Russell (1730-1794) married Elizabeth and had four children:


1810 Gentleman's Magazine 3rd September 1810 Death Notices: - LLSC
Newspaper Cutting At the Nursery, Lewisham, aged 74, Mrs Russell


Sue Chaundy

Portsmouth
United Kingdom

Following abuse of my email address under the Harassment Act 1997,
my cousin Bob has kindly agreed to accept email on my behalf at Bob Chaundy