Ethiopia

Woody Plant Ecology

 

Biodiversity conservation in ancient church and monastery yards in Ethiopia
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Ethiopian Plants

 

 
Provisional bibliography focusing on publications relating to Ethiopian forests and woodlands (updated 11/08/2002).

Aalbaek, A. (1993) Tree seed zones for Ethiopia. Danida Forest Seed Centre, Humlebaek.

Anon. (1999) Integrated Forest Management Project Adaba/Dodola. IFMP, Adaba-Dodola.

Anon. (1999) Management plan for Debrelibanos Monastery forest. Ethiopian Orthodox Church Development & Inter Church Aid Commission.

Anon. (1999) Management plan for Zequala Monastery forest. Ethiopian Orthodox Church Development & Inter Church Aid Commission.

Anon. (2000) Ethiopia fire special. International Forest Fire News 22, 2-8.

Argaw, M., Demel Teketay & Olsson, M. (1999) Soil seed flora, germination and regeneration pattern of woody species in an Acacia woodland of the Rift Valley in Ethiopia. J. Arid Envir. 43, 411-435.

Bahru Zewde (1998) Forests and forest management in Wello in historical perspective. J. Ethiop. Stud. 32, 87-121.

Beals, E.W. (1970) Birds of a Euphorbia-Acacia woodland in Ethiopia: habitat and seasonal changes. J. Anim. Ecol. 39, 277-297.

Bekele, A. (1996) Rodents of the Menagesha State Forest, Ethiopia, with an emphasis on the endemic Praomys albipes Ruppell 1842. Trop. Zool. 9, 201-212.

Bekele, A. & Corti, M. (1997) Forest blocks and altitude as indicators of Myomys albipes (Ruppell 1842) (Mammalia Rodentia) distribution in Ethiopia. Trop. Zool. 10, 287-293.

Bekele, M. (1992) Forest history of Ethiopia from early times to 1974. M.Sc. Thesis, University of Wales, Bangor.

Belay Tegene (1998) Indigenous soil knowledge and fertility management practices of the south W„llo Highlands. J. Ethiop. Stud. 32, 123-158.

Belay Tegene (2000) Characteristics and classification of soils of Gora Daget forest, South Welo highlands, Ethiopia. Sinet, Ethiop. J. Sci. 23, 35-51.

Bonnefille, R. & Mohammed, U. (1994) Pollen-inferred climatic fluctuations in Ethiopia during the last 3000 years. Palaeogeogr. Palaeocl. 109, 331-343.

Bradley, D. (2001) Biodiversity conservation in ancient church and monastery yards in Ethiopia. Ethiopian Wildlife and Natural History Society - Indoor and Outdoor Notice of Events, including Reports 59, 2-3.

Breitenbach, F. von (1961) Forests and woodlands of Ethiopia - a geobotanical contribution to the knowledge of the principal plant communities of Ethiopia, with special regard to forestry. Ethiop. For. Rev. 1, 5-16.

Breitenbach, F. von & Koukol, J. (1961) Menagesha State Forest: a description of the forest, its management and its future development including the National Park. Ethiop. For. Rev. 1, 43-51.

Broekhoven, G. & Tessema, Y. (1997) Ethiopia: forests on the brink. Arborvitae 5, 9.

Burnand, J. (1998) Vegetation changes in forest graveyards in the northern part of the park. Walia (spec. issue), 41-43.

Bussmann, R.W. (1997) The forest vegetation of the Harenna escarpment (Bale province, Ethiopia) - syntaxonomy and phytogeographical affinities. Phytocoenologia 27, 1-23.

Carr, C.J. (1998) Patterns of vegetation along the Omo River in southwest Ethiopia. Pl. Ecol. 135, 135-163.

Crummey, D. (1998) Deforestation in W„llo: process or illusion? J. Ethiop. Stud. 32, 1-41.

Demel Teketay (1992) Human impact on a natural montane forest in southeastern Ethiopia. Mountain Res. Dev. 12, 393-400.

Demel Teketay (1995) Floristic composition of Dakata Valley, South-eastern Ethiopia: an implication for the conservation of biodiversity. Mountain Res. Dev. 15, 183-186.

Demel Teketay (1996) Seed ecology and regeneration in dry Afromontane forests of Ethiopia. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala.

Demel Teketay (1997) The impact of clearing and conversion of dry Afromontane forests into arable land on the composition and density of soil seed banks. Acta Oecol. 18, 557-573.

Demel Teketay (1997) Seedling populations and regeneration of woody species in dry Afromontane forests of Ethiopia. Forest Ecol. Mgmt 98, 149-165.

Demel Teketay (1999) Past and present activities, achievements and constraints in forest genetic resources conservation in Ethiopia. In Edwards, S., Abebe Demissie, Taye Bekele & Haase, G. (Eds) Forest genetic resources conservation: principles, strategies and actions, pp. 49-72. IBCR & GTZ, Addis Ababa.

Demel Teketay (1999) Agroforestry: prospects and adoption by Ethiopian farmers. Walia 20, 28-50.

Demel Teketay (2000) Facts and experiences on Eucalypts in Ethiopia and elsewhere: ground for making wise and informed decision. Walia 20, 25-46.

Demel Teketay & Granstrom, A. (1995) Soil seed banks in dry Afromontane forests of Ethiopia. J. Veg. Sci. 6, 777-786.

Demel Teketay & Granstrom, A. (1997) Germination ecology of forest species from the highlands of Ethiopia. J. trop. Ecol. 13, 805-831.

Demel Teketay & Granstrom, A. (1997) Seed viability of Afromontane tree species in forest soils. J. trop. Ecol. 13, 81-95.

Demel Teketay & Tamrat Bekele (1995) Floristic composition of Wof-Washa natural forest, Central Ethiopia: implication for the conservation of biodiversity. Feddes Repertorium 106, 127-147.

Desalegn Desissa (2001) Traditional Oromo religion. Ethiopian Wildlife and Natural History Society - Indoor and Outdoor Notice of Events, including Reports 58, 6.

Dessalegn Rahmato (1998) Environmentalism and conservation in W„llo before the revolution. J. Ethiop. Stud. 32, 43-86.

Edessa, S. (1993) The decline of forests and natural-resources in Ethiopia. Ekologia 12, 215-222.

Edwards, S. & Ensermu Kelbessa (1999) Indicators to determine the level of threat to tree species. In Edwards, S., Abebe Demissie, Taye Bekele & Haase, G. (Eds) Forest genetic resources conservation: principles, strategies and actions, pp. 101-133. IBCR & GTZ, Addis Ababa.

Edwards, S., Abebe Demissie, Taye Bekele & Haase, G. (Eds) (1999) Forest genetic resources conservation: principles, strategies and actions. IBCR & GTZ, Addis Ababa.

Eshetu, Z. & Hogberg, P. (2000) Effects of land use on N-15 natural abundance of soils in Ethiopian highlands. Pl. Soil 222, 109-117.

Ferde Zewde (1984) An ecological study of the vegetation on Mount Ziquala. M.A.Thesis, University of Addis Ababa.

Friis, I. (1991) The forest tree flora of northeast tropical Africa (Ethiopia, Djibouti and Somalia) a conspectus of previous studies. Botanisk Museum No. 36

Friis, I. (1992) Forests and forest trees of northeast tropical Africa. HMSO, London.

Friis, I. & Bidgood, S. (2001) Additional observations on Dombeya kefaensis (Sterculiaceae) and the diversity of Dombeya in SW. Ethiopia. Nord. J. Bot. 21, 337-340.

Friis, I. & Mesfin Tadesse (1988) The evergreen forests of tropical N.E. Africa. Mitt. Inst. Allg. Bot. 23a, 249-263.

Friis, I., Rasmussen, F.N. & Vollesen, K. (1982) Studies in the flora and vegetation of Southwest Ethiopia. Opera Bot. 63, 1-70.

Gebre Markos Wolde Selassie (1998) The forest resources of Ethiopia past and present. Walia 19, 10-28.

Hellden, U. (1987/88) An assessment of woody biomass, community forests, land use and soil erosion in Ethiopia: a feasibility study on the use of remote sensing and GIS-analysis for planning purposes in developing countries. Lund University Press, Lund & Chartwell-Bratt, Bromley.

Holweg, C. (1998) Impact of silvi-pastoralism on natural regeneration of main tree species in afro-montane forests in the Bale Mountains of Ethiopia. IFMP Report P-36. M.Sc. Thesis, Freiburg University.

Howard-Sherlock, S. & Edwards, S. (Eds) (2000) Round table conference on integrated forest fire management in Ethiopia. Ministry of Agriculture, GTZ & GFMC, Addis Ababa.

Hylander, K. & Hylander, E. (1995) Mount Zuquala - an upland forest of Ethiopia. Floristic inventory and analysis of the state of conservation. Botaniska Institutionen Stockholms Universitet 1995(4).

Kasberger, G. (1999) Alte Forstrechte neu entdeckt: Beispiel Athiopien. [Old forest rights, newly discovered: the Ethiopian model.] Waldnutzung - Entwicklung und Landlicher Raum (special issue) 33, 5+16-17.

Kebrom Tekle (2001) Natural regeneration of degraded hillslopes in Southern Wello, Ethiopia: a study based on permanent plots. Appl. Geogr. 21, 275-300.

Kebrom Tekle & Bekele, T. (1995) Floristic composition of Wof-Washa natural forest, Central Ethiopia: implications for the conservation of biodiversity. Feddes Repertorium 106, 127-147.

Kebrom Tekle & Hedlund, L. (2000) Land cover changes between 1958 and 1986 in Kalu District, Southern Wello, Ethiopia. Mountain Res. Dev. 20, 42-51.

Kebrom Tekle & Tesfaye Bekele (2000) The role of soil seed banks in the rehabilitation of degraded hillslopes in southern Wello, Ethiopia. Biotropica 32, 23-32.

Kebrom Tekle, Back‚us, I., Skoglund, J. & Zerihun Woldu (1997) Vegetation on hill slopes in southern Wello, Ethiopia: Degradation and regeneration. Nordic J. Bot. 17, 483-493.

Keiner, M. (2000) Towards a new management plan for the Simen Mountains National Park. Walia 14-24.

Leeuwen, L. van (1999) Approaches for successful merging of indigenous forest-related knowledge with formal forest management. How can modern science and traditions join hands for sustainable forest management? Werkdocument - IKC Natuurbeheer 165, 1-45.

Lisanework Nigatu & Mesfin Tadesse (1989) An ecological study of the vegetation of the Harenna Forest, Bale, Ethiopia. Sinet 12, 63-93.

Logan, W.E.M. (1946) An introduction to the forests of Central and southern Ethiopia. Inst. Pap. Imp. For. Inst. 24, 1-65.

Lundgren, B. (n.d.) Soil studies in a montane forest in Ethiopia. Stockholm.

Luttge, U., Fetene, M., Liebig, M., Rascher, U. & Beck, E. (2001) Ecophysiology of niche occupation by two giant rosette plants, Lobelia gibberoa Hemsl and Solanecio gigas (Vatke) C. Jeffrey, in an afromontane forest valley. Ann. Bot. 88, 267-278.

McCann, J.C. (1997) The plough and the forest - Narratives of deforestation in Ethiopia, 1840-1992. Environ. Hist. 2, 138-159.

Melaku Bekele (1998) The Ethiopian forest from ancient time to 1900: a brief account. Walia 19, 3-9.

Michelsen, A., Lisanework Nigatu & Friis, I. (1993) Impacts of tree plantations in the Ethiopian highland on soil fertility, shoot and root-growth, nutrient utilization and mycorrhizal colonization. Forest Ecol. Mgmt 61, 299-324.

Michelsen, A., Lisanework Nigatu, Friis, I. & Holst, N. (1996) Comparisons of understorey vegetation and soil fertility in plantations and adjacent natural forests in the Ethiopian highlands. J. appl. Ecol. 33, 627-642.

Nievergelt, B. (1998) Long-term changes in the landscape and ecosystems of the Simen Mountains National Park. Walia (spec. issue), 8-23.

Pankhurst, A. (2001) Natural resource institutions in post-conflict situations: lessons from Yegof State Forest, South Wello zone, Amhara Region, Ethiopia. In Pankhurst, A. (Ed.) Natural resource management in Ethiopia, pp. 85-104. Forum for Social Studies, Addis Ababa.

Pankhurst, R. (1989) Some notes on deforestation and afforestation in Ethiopia prior to World War I. Walia 12, 10-20.

Reusing, M. (2000) Mapping woodland vegetation in SW Ethiopia based on a hybrid model. Int. J. Sust. Dev. World 7, 251-259.

Reusing, M. & Kasberger, G. (2000) Wald Monitoring in Athiopien. AFZ - der Wald 55, 207-208.

Ritler, A. (1997) Land use, forests and the landscape of Ethiopia, 1699-1865 : an enquiry into the historical geography of central-northern Ethiopia. University of Berne, Berne, in association with the Ministry of Agriculture, Addis Ababa.

Ruden, D. (1991) Regeneration of some indigenous tree species in natural forests in Ethiopia: a minor field study. Working paper, International Rural Development Centre, No. 188, 1-57. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala.

Russ, G.W. (compiled by Wolde-Michael Kelecha) (1979) Reports on Ethiopian forests. Provisonal Military Government of Socialist Ethiopia Forestry & Wildli

Sebsebe Demissew (1988) The floristic composition of the Menagesha State Forest and the need to conserve such forests in Ethiopia. Mountain Res. Dev. 8, 243-247.

Sebsebe Demissew (1998) A study of the vegetation and floristic composition of southern W„llo, Ethiopia. J. Ethiop. Stud. 32, 159-192.

Sebsebe Demissew & Ensermu Kelbessa (1995) Survey of forests in adjacent localities in Dodola Wereda, Bale Zone. IFMP Report P-48.

Sharew, H., Grace, J. & Legg, C.J. (1996) Response of two Afromontane coniferous tree species to light and nutrient supply. Tree Physiol. 16, 617-626.

Sharew, H., Legg, C.J. & Grace, J. (1997) Effects of ground preparation and microenvironment on germination and natural regeneration of Juniperus procera and Afrocarpus gracilior in Ethiopia. Forest Ecol. Mgmt 93, 215-225.

Shibru Tedla & Kifle Lemma (1998) Environmental management in Ethiopia: have the national conservation plans worked? OSSREA, Addis Ababa.

Shibru Telda (1998) Forest/vegetation cover in some parts of Ethiopia: a story to tell. Walia 19, 51-55.

Solomon Tilahun, Edwards, S. & Tewolde Behran G. Egziabher (Eds) (1996) Important bird areas of Ethiopia - A first inventory. Ethiopian WNHS, Addis Ababa.

Stipl, P. (1998) Report on plant sociology survey in Adaba-Dodola Wereda. IFMP Report P-44.

Tadesse, W.G., Demel, T., Edwards, S. & Olsson, M. (2001) A comparative assessment of diversity and density of birds in Chilimo Forest, Ethiopia. Ostrich Suppl., 216-223.

Tamrat Bekele (1993) Vegetation ecology of remnant Afromontane forests on the Central Plateau of Shewa, Ethiopia. Acta Phytogeographica Suecica 79, 1-61.

Tamrat Bekele (1994) Phytosociology and ecology of a humid afromontane forest on the central plateau of Ethiopia. J. Veg. Sci. 5, 87-98.

Taye Bekele, Haase, G. & Teshome Soromessa (1999) Forest genetic resources of Ethiopia: status and proposed actions. In Edwards, S., Abebe Demissie, Taye Bekele & Haase, G. (Eds) Forest genetic resources conservation: principles, strategies and actions, pp. 39-48. IBCR & GTZ, Addis Ababa.

Tesfaye Bekele (2000) Plant population dynamics of Dodonea angustifolia and Olea europea spp. cuspidata in dry Afromontane forests of Ethiopia. Acta Universitatis Upsaliensis 559, 1-49.

Teshome, E. (1999) Simien Mountain National Park, Ethiopia: conservation values and their relevance to ecotourism. M.Sc. Thesis, University of Wales, Bangor.

Tewolde Berham G. Egziabher (1988) The importance of Ethiopian forests in the conservation of arabica coffee gene-pools. Mitt. Inst. Allg. Bot. 23a, 65-72.

Tewolde Berham G. Egziabher (1988) Vegetation and environment of the mountains of Ethiopia: implications for utilizations and conservation. Mountain Res. Dev. 8, 211-216

Tewolde Berham G. Egziabher (1989) Background to the 20th century ecological crisis in Ethiopia. Walia 12, 21-29.

Tilaye Nigussie (1998) The current state of forest managment in Ethiopia: the case of Oromia. Walia 19, 29-40.

Uhlig, S.K. (1988) Mountain forests and the upper tree limit on the southeastern plateau of Ethiopia. Mountain Res. Dev. 8, 227-234.

Uhlig, S.K. (1992) Tropical mountain ecology in Ethiopia as a basis of conservation, management and restoration. In Goldammer, J.G. (Ed.) Tropical forests in transition: ecology of natural and anthropogenic disturbance processes. Birkh„user Verlag, Basel.

Viswanathan, T.V. (1986) Endangered tree species in northern Ethiopia. Environ. Conserv. 13, 71-72.

Wilson, R.T. (1977) The vegetation of central Tigre, Ethiopia, in relation to its land use. Webbia 32, 235-270.

Woien, H. (1995) Deforestation, information and citations: a comment on environmental degradation in highland Ethiopia. Geojournal 37, 501-511.

Workineh Kelbessa (2001) Traditional Oroma attitudes towards the environment: an argument for environmentally sound development. Social Science Res. Rep. Series 19, 1-108. OSSREA, Addis Ababa.

Yirdaw, E. (2001) Diversity of naturally-regenerated native woody species in forest plantations in the Ethiopian highlands. New Forest 22, 159-177.

Zemede Asfaw (1998) The silent dynamics of the Jello-Muktar Mountain: changes to witness. Walia 19, 56-59.

Zerihun Woldu (1999) Forests in the vegetation types of Ethiopia and their status in the geographical context. In Edwards, S., Abebe Demissie, Taye Bekele & Haase, G. (Eds) Forest genetic resources conservation: principles, strategies and actions, pp. 1-38. IBCR & GTZ, Addis Ababa.

     
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