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A
humanist funeral is a personal and dignified funeral ceremony for those
who choose to live without religion.
The death of someone we are
close to is always a new and bitter experience. We know that time may
eventually soothe our grief, but the immediate feeling of shock and loss
is very real.
WHO IS IT FOR?
There are more and more
people for whom religion is of little significance, or who have made a
clear decision to live their lives without it. For them, a religious
service conducted by a religious minister can lack sincerity and bring
little consolation. It may not seem to be the right way to say a final
farewell, if the one who has died did not accept a religious view of life
and death. In this case a non-religious ceremony will probably have more
warmth and meaning for everyone. It can also be an acceptable way to bring
together members of a family who differ in their religious allegiances.
WHO ARE THE HUMANISTS?
Humanists are deeply
concerned about moral issues, but from a non- religious viewpoint.
Humanism continues a tradition which has existed for more than 2,500 years
and which flourishes today in many countries. We believe in the good
within human beings, and the individual's right to freedom of choice in
the main decisions of life and death. All people are equal regardless of
sex, culture, age or race, and we must find solutions for problems from
within ourselves rather than rely on any supernatural intervention.
The British Humanist
Association has organised a national network of trained and experienced
men and women who understand bereavement and who will work with you to
create a personal, caring and dignified funeral ceremony. On the day, they
can conduct the ceremony at the crematorium or cemetery on your behalf.
WHO ARE THE OFFICIANTS?
Humanist Officiants come
from a variety of backgrounds, but are all people who can empathise -
often from personal experience - with those experiencing the changing
fortunes of life. This, and their training, enables them to be sensitive
to the distress and vulnerability of a bereaved family. Whatever the
circumstances of the life and death, they will not question or condemn.
THE CEREMONY
The funeral should be a
time when family and friends can openly express and share their sadness,
as it will probably be the last opportunity for everyone together to focus
their thoughts on the person who has died. The ceremony must try to
capture the essence of his or her personality so that it will be
remembered as an occasion which uniquely and affectionately honoured the
life that has ended. The Funeral Director will deal with all the practical
arrangements, but it is up to you to indicate what kind of funeral
ceremony you would like.
Once you have arranged to
have a non-religious Humanist ceremony, your Officiant will wish to meet
with you and possibly others closely affected by the death. Although the
ceremony is usually quite simple, each is different and highly personal,
so it is helpful for the Officiant to get to know as much as possible
about the person who has died. Most important is the tribute, which
contains an account of the person's life and character. This can either by
written by a relative or friend, or by the Officiant after he or she has
gathered the necessary information. Relatives or friends may wish to
participate by reading a passage or a poem, or they may like to contribute
their own reminiscences, all of which can make the occasion more moving
and special. After all, the ceremony is normally just as much a
celebration of the life that has ended as it is a time to bring
consolation to those who live on.
MUSIC
Music can speak directly to
the emotions and is often a poignant way to reflect the personality of the
one who has died. An organist is normally available, and most crematoria
have good facilities for playing cassette tapes and (in many cases) CDs,
so that you can provide your own recordings of anything from classical to
modern popular music. Live music is another option: anything from a child
playing a simple tune on a recorder to a professional string quartet hired
for the occasion.
WHAT WILL THEY THINK?
The kind of ceremony you
choose must first of all be right and appropriate for the person who has
died and for the close family and friends. However, in any funeral
congregation there are likely to be people from various religions, for
whom a non-religious funeral may be a new experience. A Humanist ceremony
will normally incorporate a short period of silence which gives those who
wish it an opportunity for private prayer. In this way everyone is
included.
You have control over the
content of the ceremony, and the Officiant will always be attentive to
your wishes. Every Officiant is always careful not to offend anyone, and
people often say afterwards how moving, sincere and fitting they found the
ceremony. For the immediate family and close friends, it will be a great
comfort to have provided a ceremony such as the person who has died would
have wanted.
PRACTICAL POINTS
- You don't need a
religious minister or a Humanist Officiant. You can create and conduct
your own ceremony if you wish. The BHA publishes a booklet which can
help you. It is called "Funerals Without God", and contains
comprehensive practical guidelines, several sample ceremonies, and a
selection of suitable prose and poetry. It costs £4.50, plus 50p
postage, and is available from the BHA. If you need it in a hurry you
can telephone them and they will despatch it with an invoice.
- You must inform the
Funeral Director at the first possible opportunity that you want a
non-religious funeral. If they don't know how to contact a Humanist
Officiant, ring the national helpline on 0990 168122 (standard
national call rates apply) to find the name and number of your nearest
one.
- Before finalising the
date and time of the funeral, you or the Funeral Director should
contact your chosen Officiant to ensure their availability.
- A non religious ceremony
is legal and is completely acceptable to Funeral Directors and public
crematoria and cemeteries, who are anxious to help you and your family
have what you want.
- If you are making this
decision for yourself for some time in the future, it is necessary
that your close relatives and friends know your wishes. It is not
enough to mention the matter in your Will, which might not be read
until after your funeral has taken place.
Helen Kara, from British
Humanist Asso' text.
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