Moronic27wiringdiagram

MOTRONIC M 2.7 WIRING DIAGRAM

COMPONENT IDENTIFICATION

Abbreviation

Description

Wiring Diagram Location

F11

Fuse (in fuse box)

399

K20

Ignition module

361.to.364

K61

Motronic control unit

366.to.396

K68

Fuel pump relay

393.to.397

L1

Ignition coil

361

M21

Fuel pump

399

M33

Idle speed adjuster

381.to.382

P12

Coolant temperature sensor

381

P29

Intake air temperature sensor

382

P32

Oxygen sensor, heated

391.to.392

P34

Throttle valve potentiometer

383.to.385

P35

Inductive pulse pick‑up

373.to.375

P44

Hot‑wire mass air flow meter

393.to.397

P46

Knock sensor

377.to.378

P47

Phase sensor

385.to.387

S53

Recognition – 1st gear

372

S7

Recognition ‑ reverse gear

599

X13

Diagnostic plug

371

Y7

Injection valves

374.to.391

Y11

Hot start valve

375.to.376

Y12

Bypass valve ‑ charge pressure control

377.to.378

Y33

Ignition distributor

360.to.362

Y34

Tank vent valve

379.to.380


TERMINAL ASSIGNMENT OF WIRING HARNESS PLUG FOR MOTRONIC M 2.7 CONTROL UNIT K61

Terminal Assignment

Ter. 1       Final stage, ignition module K 20/Ter. 4

Ter. 2       Recognition ‑ 1 at gear S 53

Ter. 3       Ground actuation for fuel pump relay K 68 / Ter. 85 B

Ter. 4       Ground actuation for idle speed adjuster M 33

Ter. 5       Ground actuation for tank vent valve Y 34

Ter. 6       Unoccupied

Ter. 7       Signal, hot‑wire mass air flow meter P 44/Ter. 3

Ter. 8       Signal, Hall sensor cylinder recognition P 47/Ter. 2

Ter. 9       Signal, odometer frequency sensor P 21

Ter. 10     Ground Ter. 31

Ter. 11     Signal, knock sensor

Ter. 12     Voltage supply, Hall sensor P 47/Ter. 3; throttle valve potentiometer P 34/Ter. 1

Ter. 13     Diagnostic excitation lead, diagnostic plug X 1 3/Ter. B

Ter. 14     Ground Ter. 31

Ter. 15     Unoccupied

Ter. 16     Ground actuation for injection valve Y 7, cylinder 3

Ter. 17     Ground actuation for injection valve Y 7, cylinder 1

Ter. 18     Battery Ter. 30

Ter. 19     Ground Ter. 31

Ter. 20     Unoccupied

Ter. 21     Ground actuation for charge pressure bypass valve Y 12

Ter. 22     Ground actuation for engine telltale

Ter. 23     Unoccupied

Ter. 24     Ground Ter. 31

Ter. 25     Ground actuation for hot‑wire mass air flow meter P 44 / Ter. 4, 'burn‑off' signal

Ter. 26     Ground, hot‑wire mass air flow meter P 44/Ter. 2

Ter. 27     Battery Ter. 1 5

Ter. 28     Signal, oxygen sensor P 32

Ter. 29     Unoccupied

Ter. 30     Ground supply for:

               ‑ knock sensor P 46

               ‑ coolant temperature sensor P 12

               ‑ intake air temperature sensor P 29

               ‑ throttle valve potentiometer P 34


Ter. 31     Ground actuation for hot start valve

Ter. 32     Tj signal for hoard computer

Ter. 33     Unoccupied

Ter. 34     Ground actuation for injection valve Y 7, cylinder 2

Ter. 35     Ground actuation for injection valve Y 7, cylinder 4

Ter. 36     Ground actuation for fuel pump relay K 68/Ter. 85

Ter. 37     Voltage supply for:

               ‑ control unit K 61

               ‑ hot‑wire mass air flow meter P 44/Ter. 5

Ter. 38     Unoccupied

Ter. 39     Unoccupied

Ter. 40     Input signal, air conditioning compressor

Ter. 41     Input switch, air conditioning ready

Ter. 42     Ground Ter. 31

Ter. 43     Tachometer

Ter. 44     Signal, Intake air temperature sensor P 29

Ter. 45     Signal, coolant temperature sensor P 12

Ter. 46     Unoccupied

Ter. 47     Unoccupied

Ter. 48     Signal, inductive pulse pick‑up P 35/Ter. 2

Ter. 49     Ground, inductive pulse pick‑up P 35/Ter. 1

Ter. 50     Unoccupied

Ter. 51     Unoccupied

Ter. 52     Recognition ‑ reverse gear

Ter. 53     Signal, throttle valve potentiometer P 34/Ter. 3

Ter. 54     Unoccupied

Ter. 55     Bi directional data lead, diagnostic plug X 13/Ter. 6


DIAGNOSIS

INTRODUCTION

The program section self‑diagnosis within the control unit, checks the sensor signals against pre‑programmed, 'look‑up' tables. If an open circuit should occur say, in the temperature sensor, this would result in an infinite resistance. The corresponding temperature of ‑35 °C is not plausible. The malfunction is therefore recognised.

Similar plausibility controls are carried out with other sensor signals.

A fault which has been recognised is stored with the corresponding trouble code.

BACK‑UP OPERATION

If a fault does occur, the control unit substitutes the following values so that the vehicle is not immobilised.

Sensor/Fault

Replacement Value

Oxygen sensor circuit

450 mV

Coolant temperature sensor

40 °C

Knock sensor circuit

Ignition timing is retarded b 8.5°

Throttle valve sensor malfunction

Throttle angle 30°

Intake air temperature sensor

20 °C

Hot wire mass air flow meter

Replacement characteristic curve, dependent on engine speed and throttle valve angle.

IMPORTANT NOTES AND PRECAUTIONS

When dealing with electronic control units and systems, observe the following instructions carefully, to avoid damaging the engine, control unit or ignition coil or endangering life:

1.     'Trouble codes' in the memory of electronic systems with self‑diagnosis are deleted by disconnecting the battery.

2.     Never start engine when battery connections are not absolutely tight.

3.     Wrong polarity of power supply (e.g. by battery terminals or ignition coil being wrongly connected) can lead to control unit being irreparably damaged.

4.     Disconnect battery from vehicle electrical system before charging or using a battery booster. Assist start only with a second 12 volt battery and jump cables.

5.     Never disconnect battery while engine is operating.

6.     Never short‑circuit ignition coil Ter. 1 to ground (e.g. to stop engine). Ignition coil and possibly also control unit could be irreparably damaged.

7.     Never allow battery positive terminal and ignition coil Ter. 1 to come into contact. Control unit will be damaged.

8.     Do not disconnect or connect wiring harness plug of control unit while ignition is switched on. First remove control relay or wart for approx. 20 seconds after switching off the ignition.

9.     Remove control unit at temperatures over 80 °C (drying oven).

10.  Remove control unit during electrical welding operations.


TROUBLE CODE TABLE

Trouble Code

Information Sensor

Cause of Fault

12

Start of diagnosis

13

Oxygen sensor

No voltage change

14

Coolant temperature sensor

Voltage low

15

Coolant temperature sensor

Voltage high

16

Knock sensor circuit

Knock signal

18

Knock control module

Defective, replace control unit

19

Inductive pulse pick‑up

Incorrect engine speed signal

21

Throttle valve potentiometer

Voltage high

22

Throttle valve potentiometer

Voltage low

23

Knock control module

Defective, replace control unit

25

Injection valve, cylinder 1

Voltage too high

26

Injection valve, cylinder 2

Voltage too high

27

Injection valve, cylinder 3

Voltage too high

28

Injection valve, cylinder 4

Voltage too high

31

Inductive pulse pick‑up

No engine speed signal

38

Oxygen sensor circuit .

Voltage too low

39

Oxygen sensor circuit .

Voltage too high

41

Recognition ‑1 at gear

Voltage too low

42

Recognition ‑1 at gear

Voltage too high

48

Alternator circuit .

Voltage too low

49

Alternator circuit .

Voltage too high

52

Engine telltales, final stage in control unit

Voltage too high

55

Control unit .

Defective, replace control unit

56

Idle air control system, final stage in control unit

Voltage too high

57

Idle air control system, final stage in control unit

Voltage too low

61

Tank vent valve, final stage in control unit

Voltage too low

62

Tank vent valve, final stage in control unit

Voltage too high

69

Intake air temperature sensor

Voltage too low

71

Intake air temperature sensor

Voltage too high

73

Mass air flow meter

Voltage too low

74

Mass air flow meter

Voltage too high

75

Torque control

Voltage too low

82

Injection valve, cylinder 2

Voltage too low

83

Injection valve, cylinder 3

Voltage too low

84

Injection valve, cylinder 4

Voltage too low

93

Hall sensor

Voltage too low

94

Hall sensor

Voltage too high

95

Hot start valve .

Voltage too low

96

Hot start valve

Voltage too high

113

Charge control sensor

Standard tolerance too large

114

Charge control sensor

Standard tolerance in idle range too large

115

Charge control sensor

Standard tolerance in full load range too large

116

Charge control sensor

Charge pressure too high

117

Charge pressure bypass valve

Voltage too low

118

Charge pressure bypass valve

Voltage too high


Safety Measures:

§                  Allow at least 20 seconds after switching off ignition before disconnecting/reconnecting plugs of electric/electronic modules.

§                  Never disconnect battery from vehicle electrical system with engine running.

§                  During welding work, always remove control units.

§                  At temperatures above +80 °C/+176 °F (drying oven), control units must be removed.

§                  Never use the quick‑charger for starting.

§                  Caution when touching voltage‑bearing parts of the ignition system.

§                  Use only high‑resistance voltage tester for checking.

IMPORTANT:   After disconnecting the battery, volatile memories must be reprogrammed. In the case of radio coding and radio station programming, the customer should be informed about the decoding and deleted station programming.


Diagram of Motronic M 2.7