World heritage



Index
Statements
Why is Saltaire important?
Books about Saltaire
Sir Titus Salt
World heritage
Where is Saltaire?
Contacts

Saltaire declared UNESCO World Heritage Site
UNESCO on Saltaire

Saltaire, West Yorkshire, is a complete and well-preserved industrial village of the second half of the nineteenth century. Its textile mills, public buildings and workers' housing are built in a harmonious style of high architectural quality and the urban plan survives intact, giving a vivid impression of the philanthropic paternalism of the Victorian age.



Friday, 14th December 2001
Meeting at Helsinki UNESCO decided to inscribe all 4 UK sites nominated by the Government in the prestigious list of nearly 600 sites worldwide judged either to represent important landmarks in human history or to be outstanding natural features.

Hockney applauds Saltaire
The Bradford Telegraph and Argus reported Thursday 27th December 2001:
that David Hockney has reponded to the award of UNESCO World Heritage Status
"In a fax sent exclusively to the Telegraph & Argus
from his studio near Los Angeles (David) Hockney said:
"I am delighted that Saltaire has received this
honour.
''
Hockney went on to pay tribute to Jonathan Silver:
"He knew there was a harmony in the
architecture, very rare indeed for industrial areas,
even today.
"`Practical' men, it was thought, put beauty a few
pegs down on their list.
"Obviously Sir Titus Salt didn't, nor did Jonathan
Silver. A big lesson for today.''

The story quoted here was by Ian Lewis of the T&A

The Bradford Telegraph and Argus reported (14th December 2001) that council leader Coun Margaret Eaton said:
Saltaire is a jewel in Bradford's crown and this will make a tremendous difference to our Capital of Culture bid.
It shows the rest of the world just what gems we have in this city and it will attract even more tourists to the area.

she went on:
The way Saltaire and Salts Mill has developed over recent years hasn't been about oodles of government money - its been down to the entrepreneurial imagination and and vision of Jonathan Silver. Without them we would not have this decision.

Shipley's Chris Leslie, MP, who lives in the village, said:
I'm proud that our little village has been recognised internationally

Eddie Lawler of the Saltaire Village Society said:
We're really chuffed - its a posthumous recognition of all the work Jonathan Silver did. Our chairman Clive Woods also deserves a huge pat on the back for his dedication in promioting the village

and Malcom Gray, chair of the Traders' Association added:
Eight years ago Saltaire wasn't even on the map now its on the world map

The article from which these quotes
are taken was by Ian Lewis
of the Bradford Telegraph and Argus


Putting Saltaire in its place

Among the other sites inscribed folowing the Helsinki meeting were:
Other UK sites

Other Urban sites


Other Architectural sites

Other important sites

Rea more details of the new sites on the UNESCO Website




The Department of Culture,Media and Sport announced on 3rd July 2000 that Saltaire is one of four candidates for World Heritage status to be put forward to UNESCO


Previously on 6th April 1999 it had been announced that Saltaire was one of the sites being considered


This decision means that the International body will now decide whether to include the Victorian Model Industrial village A decision is expected in December 2001


The Other Candidates

The Derwent Valley Mills centred on Cromford
81m/130km(1hr 40mins) from Saltaire.

New Lanark in the Clyde valley of Scotland founded by David Dale in the 18thC and developed in the early 19thC by his son-in-law Robert Owen - an earlier stage of industrial development and a differemt conception of the relationship between worker and capitalist (Saltaire to Lanark 181miles/292km [3hr 40min])

The Dorset / East Devon Coast
An important centre of Geological interest

"We are delighted the government have recognised the international importance of Saltaire in World Industrial History and look forward to UNESCO's ratification of the fact."
- Clive Woods Saltaire Village Society - April 1999


It's a real step forward in putting Saltaire on the national and international map alongside many others of the world's greatest treasures. It shows the Government recognises Saltaire is of outstanding universal value..... UNESCO will have to send a team over the next few years to write a report to send back to the Heritage Committee but just being nominated by the Government is a great honour - a bit like being nominated for the Oscars - Chris Leslie MP - April 1999

........as far as Bradford as a whole is concerned Saltaire's inclusion surely has to be welcomed. As part of the metropolitan district the village.....is an important asset to Bradford. Its spreading fame gives a growing number of people a reason to come here and discover what other things the district has to offer.
'Comment ' Bradford Telegraph and Argus 6th April 1999

Read the Culture Secretary's press release - 3rd July 2000

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Why is Saltaire Important?
Salts Mill was one of the first of the big mills built to take advantage of British dominance in world trade.in the mid-Nineteenth Century.
The mill integrated on one site all the diverse processes of the worsted trade which had been mechanised, one by one, over the previous fifty years.This was made possible by the capital which had been accumulated in the period since the end of the Napoleonic Wars.
Saltaire village was built by Titus Salt as a solution to the problems raised by uncontrolled and unplanned industrialism and urbanism in the first half of the century. He provided well planned houses with facilities for modern sanitation and utilities. The village was also provided with a church and chapels, an Institute a school and a park all set a healthy location away from the dirt and smoke of Bradford but in one of the most commercial sites in the North of England. Although not the only example of an Industrial village dating from that time it is the largest and the most complete.

But it is also the one which is both a living community and an example of post-industrial regeneration. In 1984 the station was reopened and Saltaire became a convenient place to live for people working in Leeds or Bradford. In 1987 the late Jonathan Silver bought the Mill and developed it as a business centre. An unusual entrepreneur he developed it in an unusual way centering everything on the 1853 Gallery home of the largest collection of David Hockney pictures in the world
Over the past few years Saltaire has received a number of prestigious awards from the Civic Trust, Europa Nostra and the British Urban Regeneration Association (with details of Saltaire's award.)

Bradford Council's Saltaire Tourist trail (there is an error on the map - the station is Saltaire not Shipley)

Prince of Wales praises Saltaire regeneration; read his
speech
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Who was Sir Titus Salt?

Sir Titus Salt, bart
Sir Titus Salt
1803 - 1876

Businessman, public servant, philanthropist, town planner

born: Morley, West Riding of Yorkshire 20th September 1803
1822 moved to
Bradford - boom town of the West Riding
Late 1820s began spinning Donskoi wool; in the mid 1830s he began experimenting with alpaca
Mixed fabrics (Alpaca and Mohair woven with cotton or silk) was the right product at the right time and in the 1830s and 40s he became very rich through the production of fashion fabrics while building up trade links with Peru, Chile, South Africa, and Turkey.
In the 1840s one of a group of non-conformist businessmen who secured the incorporation of the town.
Became one of the first Bradford Aldermen and in 1848-9 was the second Mayor of Bradford
Decided not to retire at age 50 instead he built a large Mill near Shipley, 3.5 miles north of Bradford and moved all of his production there. Around the Mill he constructed a model community of 800 houses with a church and chapels , a school, a hospital and Institute with gym and library.He named it Saltaire
1853
Salts Mill opens.
1859 Salt MP for Bradford
1867 Awarded Legion d'Honneur by Napoleon III in recognition of his achievement at Saltaire
1869 created baronet
1872Housing at Saltaire completed
1876 The last building - the Sunday School - built. Sir Titus Salt dies
For a larger history of Sir Titus and his times click here
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Books on Saltaire

Clive WoodsSaltaire History and Regeneration (2000)

Abraham Holroyd Saltaire and its Founder, Piroisms Press, 2000 (ISBN 0-9538601-08)
Jim Greenhalf Salt and Silver: a story of hope (2nd edition)Bradford Bradford Libraries 1998
(all three in print)
Jack Reynolds The Great Paternalist: Titus Salt and the Growth of Nineteenth Century Bradford1983(op)

Jack Reynolds Saltaire an introduction to the Village of Sir Titus Salt Bradford Art Galleries and Museums(nd)

Details of these and other
books about Saltaire

The
Boston Globe on Saltaire

World Heritage
Unesco
World Heritage pages
Unesco Descriptive list of World Heritage sites
Lynn Salmon's List of World Heritage sites with hyperlinks
The existing World Heritage Site in Yorkshire: Eighteenth Century gardens at Studley Royal gardens and ruins of Cistercian monastery :Fountains Abbey( Saltaire to Fountains Abbey 28miles/45km [55mins])
Other World Heritage sites in the North of England
Medieval Cathedral Church at Durham ( Saltaire to Durham: 87miles/139km[1hr44m])
Hadrian's Wall second century Roman frontier fortifications stretching 70 miles from the Solway Firth to the mouth of the Tyne(Saltaire to Housesteads: 132m /213km [2hr 40m])
In order to qualify for inclusion in the list Saltaire will have to produce a
management plan here is that of Hadrian's Wall


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Where is
Saltaire? (the Shipley College map showing Saltaire in relation to the rest of West Yorkshire. Other maps are available on the Getting to Saltaire page.)

Salts mill

To find out more information about Saltaire
please contact the Tourist Information Centre
on 01274 774993
(international:+44 1274 774993)
fax: 01274 774464
(international:+44 1274 774464)

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For links to other pages on this site
Please click below

Main Page
(with constantly updated news of Saltaire)
*
* Getting to Saltaire* Pictures of Saltaire * Books at Saltaire* Tourist information
* Victoria Hall - Saltaire's unique international and community venue
*
Events at Victoria Hall August, September, October 1999*
History of Salt and his times to 1853*History 1853 -1876*Books about Saltaire
*
a walk along Albert Terrace * Maps of Saltaire Region
*
The Marble Likeness of their Liberal Master *Links
Northern Tourist Links(Bradford)

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